The use of plant nutrients (fertilizer) and pesticides can have an effect on how well and fast a crop grows. However, the percentage of farmers choosing to use these products can differ, based on some of the farmers’ characteristics.







A cocoa farmer's life in Ghana
Introduction
Cocoa is the essential ingredient in many of the world's most loved products. It's production mainly takes place in Ghana and Cote d’Ivoire. But how much do we actually know about this sector, and the lives of the farmers producing it?
In 2016, the Royal Tropical Institute (KIT) initiated a study into the lives of approximately 3000 randomly selected farmer households in Ghana and Cote d'Ivoire. This resulted in a dataset which can help demystify the cocoa sector in these countries.
This interactive website aims to provide visitors with the tools to explore this data themselves. By providing you with multiple filter options and comparative functions you can see what influences a farmers income and food security.
For demonstration purposes we decided to focus on the data from Ghana, which provided us with 1560 different households to explore.
Farmer
Filter options #1
The KIT dataset provided us with a lot of different information about the farmer households. We selected a few to explore by filtering their characteristics. By default all households are selected, but by filtering options you can see the pool of households shrink or grow.
Land composition
Filter options #2
Different farmers have different plots of land varying in size, this can have an impact on their production and livelihood.
In Ghana, the most important crop is cocoa, but many of them also produce a secondary crop.
Use the dropdown menu to select the second most important crop and the slider to adjust the size of the land.
Median landsisze: 2.43 Ha
based on 1560 farmers
Based on 1560 farmers
Everytime you specify a choice, we will show you how many farmers the data is based on. Keep this in mind when looking at the data, as sometimes the data might be based on a very small selection of farmers, and thus the results might not be reliable.
Use of plant nutrients & pesticides
Result #1
Percentage of Farmers using Plant Nutrients and pesticides
Based on 1560 farmers
Based on 1560 farmers
Everytime you specify a choice, we will show you how many farmers the data is based on. Keep this in mind when looking at the data, as sometimes the data might be based on a very small selection of farmers, and thus the results might not be reliable.
Percentage of Farmers using Plant Nutrients and pesticides
Based on 1560 farmers
Income composition
Result #2
The KIT data provides insight in what makes up a farmers income. We boiled it down to 5 categories which each represent a share of their complete income.
You can change your already picked filter choices at any time in the sidebar on the left.
Income sources
Based on 1560 farmers
Based on 1560 farmers
Everytime you specify a choice, we will show you how many farmers the data is based on. Keep this in mind when looking at the data, as sometimes the data might be based on a very small selection of farmers, and thus the results might not be reliable.
Income sources
Based on 1560 farmers
Food security
Result #3
Food security is defined by how many meals a family can securely have during every month of the year. While most families are able to reach the goal of 3 meals a day, during the warmer months of the year this can sometimes fluctuate.
Meals per day for each month of the year
Based on 1560 farmers
Based on 1560 farmers
Everytime you specify a choice, we will show you how many farmers the data is based on. Keep this in mind when looking at the data, as sometimes the data might be based on a very small selection of farmers, and thus the results might not be reliable.
Meals per day for each month of the year
Based on 1560 farmers
Summary
To conclude the comparison, we collected information about the actual amount of money made by the selection of farmer households. Not every farmer could provide an accurate amount, so the pool of households is somewhat smaller than in previous results, so keep this in mind when viewing the chart.
Income per month
Because there is data on what share of income farmer households have, we can indicate what they earn each month. We compare this to the LivingIncome benchmark of Ghana, which is a specific amount of money needed by a family of 5 (2 adults and 3 children) for a fairly comfortable life.
Living income Ghana: $329 per family per month
$145.08
per household per month
($24.18 per family member)
*based on 322 farmers, with a mean household size of 6 members
Income sources
Poverty Propability Index
It is based on the answers to 10 questions about a household’s characteristics and asset ownership, which are scored to compute the likelihood that the household is living below the poverty line – or above by only a narrow margin. This score gives insight in the chance of how much a household might earn each day.
Chance for households to earn under or over a specific amount per day
Based on 1560 farmers